Monday, 9 August 2021

Grading for Equity week 3: The Case for Change (Chapters 5 & 6) #Grade4EqChat

 

The book cover of Grading for Equity, and the text #Grade4EqChat, Mondays @ 8 pm EST July 26-Oct 4; 1-2 chapters/week; 4-6 questions over the hour using Q#/A# format

The Grading for Equity Twitter bookclub continues apace. Last week we studied chapters 3 &4, which introduced us to the problems in our current grading schemes. 



This week we will be looking at chapters 5 & 6, continuing with The Case for Change and A New Vision for Grading. Feel free to join in, even if you haven't read the book! Here are the questions:

  1.  Are students motivated to achieve success or to avoid failure? What specific actions, policies, or words by teachers cause students to experience one type of motivation instead of the other?
  2. Do you think of your tasks at work as performance or mastery goals? What affects how you define the goal? How does this affect how you pursue the task?
  3. In what ways do schools and classrooms send a message of competition for achievement?
    How does your school's treatment of awards and honors promote or undermine a growth or fixed mindset?
  4. Review your classroom's current grading policies through the pillars of our vision: How accurate are they? How bias-resistant? How motivating?
  5. How much does this book's vision for equitable grading match against your school's overall vision? How likely is it that your school community could agree on this vision?
  6. How much does this book's vision for equitable grading align with your own, personal vision for grading? What concerns do you have about this vision? What are your hopes?

See you then!


Monday, 2 August 2021

Grading for Equity week 2: The Case for Change (Chapters 3 & 4) #Grade4EqChat


The book cover of Grading for Equity, and the text #Grade4EqChat, Mondays @ 8 pm EST July 26-Oct 4; 1-2 chapters/week; 4-6 questions over the hour using Q#/A# format

Last week's Twitter chat went really well. Please join in, even if you haven't read the book or aren't a physics teacher! I've archived the tweets, and you will always be able to find them on my Resources page.

We had a great discussion about some of our philosophy and current grading practices.



One big takeaway: No more grading homework!

This week we will be looking at Chapters 3 & 4, which focus on why we should be changing our grading practices. Here are the questions we'll be answering:

  1. Thinking about how others have responded to your mistakes: How have helpful responses impacted you and your effectiveness? How have unhelpful responses impacted you and your effectiveness?
  2. Recall something you learned to do outside of the school context. What motivated you to learn and to continue learning when you struggled? 
  3. How effective are the use of points for students who are the least motivated and engaged? How might the use of points—the addition and subtraction throughout a student's day—affect those students' relationships with adults and their self-concept about whether school is “for” them?
  4. What confidence or uncertainty do you have that two teachers in your school would assign the same grade to a student?
  5. Are there teachers with reputations as “hard” or “easy” graders? What, specifically, defines them as that? How does this categorization make you feel? How does it make that teacher feel? How do students react?
See you tonight! The rest of the schedule is posted at this tweet.

Monday, 26 July 2021

Grading for Equity TwitterChat Mondays 8-9pm EST #Grade4EqChat


Front cover of Grading for Equity by Joe Feldman
Several of the physics PD sessions I've attended this summer have mentioned Grading for Equity by Joe Feldman, and how much we'd like to have a discussion about it. So, in the interest of pushing myself well outside my comfort zone, I'm hosting a weekly Twitter chat. It will no doubt have a physics education slant to it, but all educators are welcome to participate, even if you haven't read the book.

The chat will be on Mondays from 8-9 pm EST until October 4. The current plan is to look at 2 chapters per week to begin with, moving to 1 chapter per week for part III. We'll use the questions at the end of each chapter as a starting point for discussion. 

I'll post, from my Twitter profile, a new question about every 10-15 minutes or so. We use the Q# / A# format. Remember to include #Grade4EqChat somewhere in your tweet so others will find it.

TDSB teachers can access the book and in print through the Virtual Library. For Ontario teachers, it is available online through the OCT library. For teachers elsewhere, check and see if it is available through your board or district or professional organization.


The schedule will be

Tuesday, 23 March 2021

Join me at OAME 2021, May 17-21


On the left: 20... 21... OAME Toronto. Equity Counts. On the right: Fidgets and Forks: Modelling Periodic Behaviour in Real-Time, Andrea McPhee, Jarvis C.I., TDSB, @Ms_McPhee. OAME/AOEM Annual Conference May 17-21, 2021. OAME2021.ca #OAME2021 #AOEM2021 Presenting on: Thurs., May 20 @ 4 PM

 OAME 2021 is completely virtual this year, and I'm excited to be presenting two sessions. The pre-recorded session will be a version of Rope-a-Slope: Inquiry in Grade 9 Math, updated to work for face-to-face, socially distanced, and virtual learning. Despite being pre-recorded, it will still be asynchronously interactive should you wish to play along at home, and there will be a Google doc to post questions afterwards. The recording will be available Wednesday, May 19 at 1 pm EST until June 11.

The live session is Fidgets and Forks: Modelling Periodic Motion in Real Time for grades 11-12 math. Come and play with fidget spinner data, tuning fork data, heart beats, pendulums, and how to get students to capture their own data. If you can't make the date of Thursday, May 20 at 4 pm EST (or any of the other live sessions), the session will be recorded and the recording will be available until June 11.

Register now! (Or check with your principal to see if your school has a group code.)

On the left: 20... 21... OAME Toronto. Equity Counts. On the right: Rope-a-Slope: Inquiry in Grade 9 Math, Andrea McPhee, Jarvis C.I., TDSB, @Ms_McPhee. OAME/AOEM Annual Conference May 17-21, 2021. OAME2021.ca #OAME2021 #AOEM2021 Prerecorded. Available: Wed., May 19

Tuesday, 29 December 2020

Final assessment ideas: Physics/Science BINGO!

A 6x6 bingo board with 23 grade 12 physics topics listed; there are 7 green boxes indicating choice of unit and 6 blue "Choose a science topic not listed" boxes.

(I've put my resources and a link to Mike Mohammed's bingo assessments at the bottom of this post if you want to skip over the discussion.)

When we went to emergency remote learning last spring, our science department elected not to do a formal "exam". Since we were required to provide some kind of summative assessment opportunity, I was really happy I had come across this BINGO video idea from Kevin McChesney of @TigerPhysics earlier in the year.

I had been planning to adapt it for last year's summative project anyway, but it was perfect for lockdown science once I tweaked it a bit to make it work for our situation: all assessments were optional, and because we are a full-year school (as opposed to semestered), we were only allowed to give a total of 1.5 hours of work a week per course.

They had to choose a row or column, or one of the two diagonals (for the physics only) and create a video/slide-show/portfolio/study guide/something showing how well they understood the topics in that row, column, or diagonal. The more connections they made to things they had learned, the better! (For example, if the topic was Normal Force, I wanted them to talk about how it related to other "topics" such as the force of gravity, the force of friction, Newton's laws of motion, kinetics, etc.) They could hand in different topics at different times, and each topic could use a different medium.

The Rules
  • no more than 2 items in each row/column may use material that is not their own work
  • if they are using someone else’s video, they may not also use the audio
  • each video must have material from each of the 4/5 units
  • for the pale green box(es), they include a topic of their own choosing from the missing unit; subject to my approval. They were given lists of suggested topics.
  • the blue squares are a free topic: they may choose any other topic as long as it is something that was covered in class; subject to my approval
Additional requirements for physics:
  • at least three topics must include discussion of how they would find a mathematical prediction; all topics must discuss conceptual understanding
  • there must be at least one practical demo
and for grade 9 science:
  • Experimental design: they pick a topic from a list, which includes possible independent and dependent variables. They design an experiment to test the effects of changing one variable on another. They don’t need to perform the lab, but they will write it up as if they had, and set up a data table and graph for the results.
I wanted to keep it as PITA-free as I could for them, especially since some students had been having difficulties uploading the weekly videos to Flipgrid. I asked them to submit a rough draft or outline at least a week before the final due date so I could give feedback using Screencastify, and I made that part of the final mark so they would actually hand in a draft. (By the way, I'm going to blog about how much I loved making video comments on student drafts; you should absolutely try it.)

I started from TigerPhysics's grid and just made changes to reflect our curriculum. I took out the projects because the time restriction meant building/making anything was probably unrealistic, even if they could do it without leaving their homes. The green option boxes came about as I figured out which unit was missing from that row/column/diagonal. Of course, I've since realized that this is just a Sudoku board and could have saved myself some grief, but I kind of liked that it gave additional choice within a constraint. 

A 6x6 bingo board with 23 grade 11 physics topics listed; there are 7 green boxes indicating choice of unit and 6 blue "Choose a science topic not listed" boxes.











Grade 9 science only has 4 units, but we wanted them to do a lab design since it was something we had been focussing on all year. Although they didn't have to do the lab, we picked experiments they could do at home if they had the equipment: paper helicopters, soap suds, bouncing balls, etc., with suggested independent and dependent variables. (These are experiments we ask them to design during the in-school lab exam, so fortunately that wasn't any extra work.)

A 6x6 bingo board with 23 grade 9 science topics listed; there are 6 green "lab design" and 6 blue "Choose a science topic not listed" boxes. One box says "Choose a science topic from Ecosystems or Space"Paper Helicopters. List of possible independent and dependent variables.

 










There's some doubled and missing units in a few lines, again because I just started from Kevin's grid. For future use I've rejigged the unit distribution for 4/5/6 units and 4 units + lab design/build (which is just 5 units with some colour formatting) (so "unit" can be any grouping of content you wish, or a build/lab design/drawing/whatever you need). Each includes a free-choice box. If you want to make your own or need a different-sized board, dCode.xyz is the Sudoku-maker I used. Type 'Sudoku' into the search bar and choose your size. Click "Fill" and type single letters or digits in to represent the topic group (no spaces to get them lined up across the top of the board). Remember to tick the "Mode Sudoku X" box if you want the diagonals, choose one of the nifty shapes if you want to give the students even more choice, and click "Solve Sudoku". (Également, il est disponible en francais.)


I loved this project. I got some amazing things out of the students -- granted, they were the students who were still participating in the great online experiment of Spring 2020, but I'm definitely going to be doing it in the future. I particularly want to incorporate Mike Mohammed of @Mo_Physics's idea of using Bingo choice boards for student end-of-unit review; that way they have a base of video footage they can either revise or reuse at the end of the year. I also liked that in a course with different sections, where different teachers may have focussed on different topics to different degrees (no matter what we plan), each teacher could swap out a topic or two and still maintain the integrity of the assessment across classes.

Here's an example from a grade 11 student about Normal Forces (with a wee bit of possible miscommunication about N3, the normal force, and the force of gravity), posted with permission. The student chose to do their math in other topics, alas. For reference, in Ontario grade 11 physics deals primarily with 1D forces; we leave the math of inclined planes to grade 12. (The slides precede the video, which has no sound.)


(Newton is making a repeat appearance from the student's Newton's law video. And you bet I make them cite where they get their meme graphics from!)

Future thoughts: adding a build requirement to the project (or choice of build/lab design for physics), decreasing the amount of "other people's work" the senior grades are allowed to include, including 1-1 conferencing check-ins, working out how to do something similar for math courses, optional working with a partner on certain segments...

Resources: McPhee's Summative Bingo planner and emergency remote learning Assessments

Summative Choice Board planner

Grade 11 physics (SPH3U) remote learning summative assessment





Friday, 25 December 2020

New urls, who dis?

Just a very quick note to say that I've moved this blog url from equalsmcsquared.blogspot.com to andreamcphee.blogspot.com, and also my course webpage became http://mcpheesics.ca last January. I think all my links here are updated, but let me know if I there's anything I didn't catch.

I'm also for real planning to blog more regularly for the next few months; I have no excuse since I'm on leave and a whole pile of posts still in draft. I've got a post queued up for Monday already.

ETA: Make that Tuesday. Oops! On the other hand, it allows me to post this gif I've been using a lot these past few months...



Monday, 13 July 2020

PD with a cat in your lap

If there is one positive thing that has come from this pandemic and the sudden switch to everything virtual, it's that there is a literal world of online PD available out there, and you can roll out of bed and attend it in your pjs. With a cat on your lap or not, as it happens.

Currently it seems like all the PD is happening at the same time. This week, in fact.
A screenshot of my Google Calendar. Almost all the spots are filled with some kind of online PD.
That's four conferences in one week. I'm going to be busy!

This current spate of PD (or CPD as some call it) actually started this past Saturday with the Seneca Virtual Science Conference. Seneca is a free UK homework and revision platform, and they have been offering free, short but packed conferences in all subjects, as well as pd for online teaching and free courses for teachers in things like metacognition, literacy, etc. You can check out the recorded science webinar and presentation resources at the link above. 

And yes, I had to get up at 3:45 am to attend. But it was over by breakfast time!

They are also hosting some post-conference Twitter chats this week at 7:30 pm BST. #senecaCPD


Three of the virtual conferences focus on tech or general pedagogy; scroll down if you're just interested in physics.

FlipTech2020 logo

The free FlipTech 2020 conference actually started yesterday and continues until Thursday. What I'm liking about this conference is that they are actually flipping it. You can hop in at any point; watch the videos/presentations before hand, then join the speakers for a live Q&A Zoom. The Zoom meetings are being recorded, so you can catch up if you miss something. Follow #FlipTech2020 for details and updates.

ISTE Summer Learning Academy July 13-31, 2020


ISTE is hosting a 3-week Summer Learning Academy starting today until the end of July, although you will be able to access the materials until October. It's only $US 20 (more if you want the yearly membership which gives you access to more courses). This academy is specifically focussed on online learning, which seems somewhat appropriate these days. There are daily webinars and 4 microcourses which you can work on at any time -- convenient if you happen to have filled up your schedule with other online PD! The schedule is here.

United EdTech Conference logo

I'm really pleased to be attending the 2020 United EdTech Conference this Friday and Saturday, which will be elevating BIPOC voices and examining best pedagogical practices for using edtech. The days will be short and sweet, with a 90-minute Pedagogy in Practice session followed by a 30-minute Lunch and Learn session. The webinars will be recorded and made available, which is great since there are too many good options and we can only pick one each day. Fortunately, some of the lunch and learn sessions will be repeated on day 2. The $US 10 fee will be donated to The Learning Laboratory New Orleans.

Yes, the FOMO is real.



IOP and TalkPhysics logo

I've been following the UK Institute of Physics for a while, envious of all the teacher PD they provide. They've had to move a lot of their PD online and it's been fantastic. Attending the South Region 3-day event at the beginning of July meant more 3:30 wake-up calls, but it was worth it. (And let's face it: rolling out of bed, making a cup of tea, and getting to the presentation in 15 minutes is a practice I don't really mind repeating.) I've been attending scattered workshops as well, and am on the lookout for the next Power of Per workshop since I couldn't attend last Thursday. The North West region is having their 3 days starting this Thursday until Saturday.

As for how to attend more than one workshop at once? Even with an extra Chromebook, that might be a bit much, but I'll figure it out.
A sma;; grey cat is seen from behind, staring at a laptop screen on which there is a Zoom meeting.